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Official Journal of the Japan Wood Research Society

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Use of hemicellulase in sequence with hydrogen peroxide and laccase for improvement of teak veneer surface color

Abstract

Teak veneer was treated with a commercial hemicellulase from Thermomyces lanuginosus in sequence with hydrogen peroxide or a hydrogen peroxide-laccase mixture to improve the veneer surface color and at the same time to reduce the necessary amount of hydrogen peroxide. The removal of a small portion of hemicellulose from the teak veneer surface could be carried out after treatment with the hemicellulase preparation as 0.05 xylanase unit/ml for 30 min. The veneer samples immediately after the hemicellulase treatment were subjected to the designated concentration of hydrogen peroxide or hydrogen peroxide-laccase mixture at 60°C at pH 6.5 for 4 h. The changes in veneer color were measured by using imaging technology as percentage change in gray scale. A treatment combination of hemicellulase containing xylanase, hydrogen peroxide, and laccase yielded a color improvement close to that achieved using 20% hydrogen peroxide. The results showed that hemicellulase pretreatment could improve the bleachability of teak veneer surfaces treated with hydrogen peroxide or hydrogen peroxide-laccase mixture.

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Correspondence to Chirakarn Muangnapoh.

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Iamtasna, B., Piyasombatkul, T., Prichanont, S. et al. Use of hemicellulase in sequence with hydrogen peroxide and laccase for improvement of teak veneer surface color. J Wood Sci 56, 184–188 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10086-009-1095-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10086-009-1095-4

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