Fig. 3From: Surface-check variation in boxed-heart square timber of sugi (Cryptomeria japonica) cultivars dried by the conventional kiln dryingRelationships between total length of surface checks and wood properties. End-surface checks shorter than 100 mm were excluded. α T ii tangential shrinkage, α R ii radial shrinkage, α T ii/α R ii tangential/radial shrinkage ratio, BD basic density, MOE GT the modulus of elasticity of green timber. ***P < 0.001. ◆ B1, ◊ B4, ▲ A1, △ A4, ▼ R1, ▽ R4, ● Y1, ○ Y4, ■ K1, □ K4Back to article page