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Official Journal of the Japan Wood Research Society

Table 1 CO2 emission factors

From: Analysis of effect on CO2 emission reduction and cost estimation for the use of Bio-coke: a case study of Osaka, Japan

Energy

CO2 emissions factors (t CO2)

Unit

Electricity

5.16 × 10−4

kWh

Light oil

2.58

kL

Kerosene

2.49

kL

Gasoline

2.32

kL

LP gas

3.00

t

Mixed oil

2.32

kL

Multi-diesel oil

2.89

kL

Coal-coke

3.17

t

  1. Gasoline’s CO2 emission factor was used for that of mixed oil, because mixed oil is mostly gasoline. Lubricating oil’s CO2 emission factor was used for that of multi-diesel oil, because it is used as a typical lubricating oil for heavy equipment [19, 20]