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Official Journal of the Japan Wood Research Society

Table 1 Assessment of standard values (reference) in sound trees by different nondestructive techniques for tree hazard assessment

From: Detection of decay damage in iron-wood living trees by nondestructive techniques

Item

Methods

Evaluated parameter

1

Visual tree inspection

Tree inspection form

2

Stress wave device 2D tomogram

Transversal stress wave velocity (m/s)

3

Lateral impact vibration

Diameter × frequency (m Hz)

4

Increment borer

Visual observation of core

5

Fractometer

Crushing strength (green, MPa)

6

X-ray wood density profile

Density (air dried, g/cm3)