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Official Journal of the Japan Wood Research Society

Table 2 Physical properties and surface free energy components of test liquids

From: Study on the changes in surface characteristics of Populus tomentosa due to thermo-hydro-process

Liquid

Density (g/cm3)

Viscosity (mPa·s)

Surface free energy (mJ/m2)

\({\gamma _{\text{L}}}\)

\(\gamma _{{\text{L}}}^{{{\text{LW}}}}\)

\({\gamma ^{{\text{AB}}}}\)

\({\gamma ^+}\)

\({\gamma ^ - }\)

Water

1.01

1.01

72.8

21.8

51.0

25.5

25.5

Formamide

1.13

2.93

58.0

39.0

19.0

2.28

39.6

Diiodomethane

3.33

3.35

50.8

50.8

0

0

0