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Official Journal of the Japan Wood Research Society

Table 3 Detail data of TGA measurements of LRPU foams of different lignosulfonate-to-APP ratios

From: Lignosulfonate/APP IFR and its flame retardancy in lignosulfonate-based rigid polyurethane foams

Sample

Lignin:APP ratio

Tmax1 (°C)

Mass loss1 (wt%)

Tmax2 (°C)

Mass loss2 (wt%)

Char700 °C (wt%)

LRPU1

1:1

145

2.0

307

57.6

28.1

LRPU2

1:2

145

2.9

305

57.0

28.2

LRPU3

1:3

143

1.4

292

53.9

32.8

LRPU4

1:4

148

3.2

297

54.2

35.3

LRPU5

1:5

149

2.5

296

53.5

38.0

  1. TGA, LRPU, and APP refer to thermogravimetric analysis, lignosulfonate-based rigid polyurethane, and ammonium polyphosphate, respectively