Fig. 5From: The effects of wetting and scratching pretreatment of veneers on shear strength of binderless plywood made from sugi (Japanese cedar, Cryptomeria japonica)Shear strength of the binderless plywoods made with 12-h wetting and wire brush scratching pretreatment under various conditions as indicated in Table 1E–H. The error bar shows the standard deviationBack to article page