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Official Journal of the Japan Wood Research Society

Table 2 Assessing indicators and grading criteria for compression-bending components

From: Quantitative safety evaluation of ancient Chinese timber arch lounge bridges

Factor

c1

c2

c3

c4

c5

c6

c7

c8

c9

Assessing indicator

\(\rho\)

\(k\)

\(\frac{t}{b}\)

\(50\frac{w}{l}\)

\(30\frac{\delta }{l}\)

\(1.1 - \frac{R}{{\gamma_{0} S}}\)

\(\frac{\lambda }{200} - 0.1\)

1 − \(\rho_{{\text{c}}}\)

\(\rho_{{\text{d}}}\)

Grade 1

0–0.05

0–0.05

0–0.05

0–0.11

0–0.11

0–0.1

0–0.6

0–0.05

0–0.05

Grade 2

0.05–0.10

0.05–0.10

0.05–0.10

0.11–0.17

0.11–0.17

0.1–0.15

0.6–0.65

0.05–0.30

0.05–0.10

Grade 3

0.10–0.20

0.10–0.15

0.10–0.20

0.17–0.33

0.17–0.33

0.15–0.20

0.65–0.75

0.30–0.40

0.10–0.17

Grade 4

0.20–0.25

0.15–0.20

0.20–0.25

0.33–0.45

0.33–0.45

0.20–0.25

0.75–0.90

0.40–0.50

0.17–0.30

Grade 5

> 0.25

> 0.20

> 0.25

> 0.45

> 0.45

> 0.25

> 0.90

> 0.50

> 0.30