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Official Journal of the Japan Wood Research Society

Table 1 Results of the shear tests

From: Out-of-plane shear strength of cross-laminated timber made of Japanese Larch (Larix kaempferi) with various layups and spans

Specimens

Support span [mm]

Span-to-thickness ratio

n

Out-of-plane shear strength [N/mm2]

CV [%]

Number of laminae in transverse layers

Failure type

Min

Mean

Max

S

SB

B

3-layer 4-ply (MC: 10.8%) (Density: 512 kg/m3)

600

5

4

2.37

2.66

2.98

10.5

10

4

0

0

720

6

4

2.06

2.22

2.32

5.5

12

4

0

0

960

8

4

1.64

1.66

1.67

0.9

16

3

1

0

1200

10

4

1.33

1.38

1.45

3.6

20

4

0

0

1440

12

4

1.20

1.27

1.33

4.6

24

4

0

0

1680

14

4

1.03

1.07

1.12

3.4

28

3

0

1

1920

16

4

0.81

1.04

1.24

17.7

32

2

0

2

5-layer 7-ply (MC: 11.2%) (Density: 523 kg/m3)

1050

5

4

2.56

2.77

2.94

6.4

18

3

1

0

1260

6

6

1.92

2.11

2.33

6.9

22

3

3

0

1680

8

4

1.57

1.63

1.72

4.1

28

3

1

0

2100

10

4

1.72

1.76

1.79

1.6

34

4

0

0

2520

12

4

1.21

1.44

1.58

11.2

42

3

0

1

2940

14

4

0.76

1.27

1.59

29.9

48

1

1

2

7-layer 7-ply (MC: 11.2%) (Density: 514 kg/m3)

1050

5

4

2.15

2.21

2.29

2.9

27

4

0

0

1260

6

4

1.49

1.78

1.91

11.0

33

2

1

1

1680

8

4

1.28

1.47

1.55

9.0

42

4

0

0

2100

10

4

1.38

1.60

1.73

9.3

51

1

1

2

2520

12

4

1.17

1.31

1.58

14.7

63

1

0

3

2940

14

4

1.01

1.18

1.45

16.0

72

2

0

2

3360

16

4

0.63

0.79

0.88

14.6

81

0

0

4

9-layer 9-ply (MC: 11.6%) (Density: 501 kg/m3)

1260

6

4

1.67

1.74

1.77

2.8

52

3

0

1

2160

8

4

1.46

1.56

1.64

4.8

72

3

0

1

2700

10

4

1.20

1.34

1.50

9.3

88

3

0

1

  1. n is the number of specimens, CV is coefficient of variation, MC is moisture content, S is the number of specimens showing shear fracture, SB is the number of specimens showing shear fracture accompanied by bending fracture, and B is the number of specimens showing bending fracture. MC and density are mean values